/[schmitzm]/trunk/src/skrueger/i8n/Translation.java
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Contents of /trunk/src/skrueger/i8n/Translation.java

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Revision 1105 - (show annotations)
Thu Oct 14 10:35:55 2010 UTC (14 years, 4 months ago) by alfonx
File size: 16998 byte(s)


1 /*******************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (c) 2009 Martin O. J. Schmitz.
3 *
4 * This file is part of the SCHMITZM library - a collection of utility
5 * classes based on Java 1.6, focusing (not only) on Java Swing
6 * and the Geotools library.
7 *
8 * The SCHMITZM project is hosted at:
9 * http://wald.intevation.org/projects/schmitzm/
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3
14 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 *
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License (license.txt)
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
24 * or try this link: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html
25 *
26 * Contributors:
27 * Martin O. J. Schmitz - initial API and implementation
28 * Stefan A. Tzeggai - additional utility classes
29 ******************************************************************************/
30 package skrueger.i8n;
31
32 import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
33 import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
34 import java.beans.PropertyChangeEvent;
35 import java.beans.PropertyChangeListener;
36 import java.io.Serializable;
37 import java.util.ArrayList;
38 import java.util.HashMap;
39 import java.util.Iterator;
40 import java.util.List;
41 import java.util.Locale;
42 import java.util.Random;
43 import java.util.Set;
44 import java.util.WeakHashMap;
45
46 import javax.swing.JComponent;
47
48 import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
49 import org.geotools.util.WeakHashSet;
50 import org.opengis.util.InternationalString;
51
52 import schmitzm.lang.ResourceProvider;
53 import schmitzm.lang.SortableVector;
54 import skrueger.geotools.Copyable;
55
56 /**
57 * Represents a {@link HashMap} of translations. toString() returns the
58 * appropriate translation. This class is mutable.
59 *
60 * @author <a href="mailto:[email protected]">Stefan Alfons Tzeggai</a>
61 */
62
63 public class Translation extends HashMap<String, String> implements
64 Copyable<Translation>, Serializable, Cloneable {
65
66 private static final long serialVersionUID = -347702744122305245L;
67
68 public static final String LOCALE_CHANGE_PROPERTY = "localechange";
69 public static final String ACTIVELANG_CHANGE_PROPERTY = "activelangchange";
70 public static final String NO_TRANSLATION = "NO TRANSLATION";
71 public static final String DEFAULT_KEY = "default";
72 static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(Translation.class);
73
74 /** A static field defining which language should be served **/
75 static String activeLang = Locale.getDefault().getLanguage();
76
77 /**
78 * A {@link WeakHashSet} of {@link PropertyChangeListener} that will be
79 * informed if the acitveLang has been changed with a setActiveLang(..,true
80 * or false).
81 */
82 static protected WeakHashSet<PropertyChangeListener> listenersActiveLangChange = new WeakHashSet<PropertyChangeListener>(
83 PropertyChangeListener.class);
84
85 /**
86 * A {@link WeakHashSet} of {@link PropertyChangeListener} that will be
87 * informed if the Locale has been changed due to a setActiveLang(..,true)
88 */
89 static protected WeakHashSet<PropertyChangeListener> listenersLocaleChange = new WeakHashSet<PropertyChangeListener>(
90 PropertyChangeListener.class);
91
92 /**
93 * A {@link WeakHashSet} of {@link PropertyChangeListener} that will be
94 * informed if any of the translations changed. TODO: Should be registerable
95 * for specific languages
96 */
97 private WeakHashSet<ActionListener> changeListeners = new WeakHashSet<ActionListener>(
98 ActionListener.class);
99
100 static {
101 // Get default locale
102 Locale locale = Locale.getDefault();
103 setActiveLang(locale.getLanguage());
104 }
105
106 @Override
107 /**
108 * implemented using #toOneLine and #fromOneLine
109 */
110 public Translation clone() {
111 Translation clone = new Translation();
112 clone.fromOneLine(toOneLine());
113 return clone;
114 }
115
116 /**
117 * Get the two-letter language sting that is active
118 */
119 public static String getActiveLang() {
120 return activeLang;
121 }
122
123 /**
124 * Set up the {@link Translation}-system to use language. If a change is
125 * performed, events are fired to listeners. Nothing is done if the new
126 * language equals the old language. The system's default {@link Locale} is
127 * changed.
128 *
129 * @param newLang
130 * The ISO Code of the new active language
131 */
132 public static void setActiveLang(String newLang) {
133 setActiveLang(newLang, true);
134 }
135
136 /**
137 * Set up the {@link Translation}-system to use language. If a change is
138 * performed, events are fired to listeners. Nothing is done if the new
139 * language equals the old language.
140 *
141 * @param newLang
142 * The ISO Code of the new active language
143 *
144 * @param setDefaultLocale
145 * Shall the system's default locale be changed?
146 */
147 public static void setActiveLang(String newLang, boolean setDefaultLocale) {
148 if (getActiveLang().equals(newLang)) {
149 return;
150 }
151
152 if (!I8NUtil.isValidISOLangCode(newLang)) {
153 throw new IllegalArgumentException("'" + newLang
154 + "' is not a valid ISO language code.");
155 }
156
157 Translation.activeLang = newLang;
158 fireActiveLangChangeEvents();
159
160 Locale newLocale = new Locale(newLang);
161 if (setDefaultLocale) {
162
163 setDefaultLocale(newLocale);
164
165 LOGGER.info(Translation.class.getName()
166 + " switched ActiveLang and Locale to " + newLang);
167 } else {
168 LOGGER.info(Translation.class.getName()
169 + " switched ActiveLang to " + newLang);
170 }
171
172 }
173
174 /**
175 * Initializes a new {@link Translation} with a default translation if a
176 * simple text is passed. If a "oneLine" text is parsed, it is interpreted.
177 * Other translations may be added later - this is a HashMap<br/>
178 *
179 * @param defaultTranslation
180 *
181 * @see public Translation(List<String> languages, String
182 * defaultTranslation) {
183 *
184 */
185 public Translation(String defaultTranslation) {
186
187 fromOneLine(defaultTranslation);
188
189 }
190
191 /**
192 * Initializes a new {@link Translation}, an uses the given String to
193 * initialize the {@link Translation} for all languages codes passed. The
194 * translations can be changed later. This class is not immutable.
195 *
196 * @param languages
197 * if empty or null, the given default {@link Translation} till
198 * be stored under a special key {@link #DEFAULT_KEY}
199 *
200 *
201 */
202 public Translation(List<String> languages, String defaultTranslation) {
203 if (languages == null || languages.isEmpty()) {
204 put(DEFAULT_KEY, defaultTranslation);
205 } else
206 for (String code : languages) {
207 put(code, defaultTranslation);
208 }
209 }
210
211 /**
212 * Sometimes Translations are optional, like for keywords.
213 */
214 public Translation() {
215 }
216
217 /**
218 * Fills the {@link Translation} with the values coded into the String
219 * Format of {@link String} is: "de{Baum}en{tree}"
220 * <p>
221 * <ul>
222 * <li>If <code>oneLineCoded</code> is empty or null, NO TRANSLATION is set.
223 * <li>If format can't be recognized, the {@link String} is interpreted as
224 * the translation in the <code>{@value #DEFAULT_KEY}</code> language
225 *
226 * @author Stefan Alfons Tzeggai
227 */
228 public void fromOneLine(final String oneLineCoded) {
229
230 clear();
231
232 try {
233
234 if ((oneLineCoded == null) || (oneLineCoded.equals(""))) {
235 put(DEFAULT_KEY, "");
236 return;
237 }
238
239 if (oneLineCoded.indexOf("}") == -1) {
240 // log.warn("The String '"+oneLineCoded+"' is not in oneLine coded => put(DEFAULT_KEY,oneLineCoded);");
241 put(DEFAULT_KEY, oneLineCoded);
242 }
243
244 String eatUp = oneLineCoded;
245 while (eatUp.indexOf("}") != -1) {
246 String substring = eatUp.substring(0, eatUp.indexOf("}"));
247
248 // log.debug("substring = "+substring);
249 String key = substring.substring(0, substring.indexOf("{"));
250 String value = substring.substring(substring.indexOf("{") + 1,
251 substring.length());
252 // log.debug("key="+key);
253 // log.debug("value="+value);
254 put(key, value);
255 eatUp = eatUp.substring(eatUp.indexOf("}") + 1);
256 }
257 } catch (Exception e) {
258 LOGGER.warn("Error while reading the oneLineCode '" + oneLineCoded
259 + "'", e);
260 LOGGER.warn("Translation will be empty!");
261 }
262 }
263
264 /**
265 * Exports the Translations to a String of the Format: "de{Baum}en{tree}"
266 *
267 * @author Stefan Alfons Tzeggai
268 */
269 public String toOneLine() {
270 return I8NUtil.toOneLine(this);
271 }
272
273 /**
274 * Returns the correct translation by using the {@link #activeLang} field.
275 * If no translation is set, an ugly String {@link #NO_TRANSLATION} will re
276 * returned. This might be changed for the final release. If the correct
277 * language was not found, any entry in the {@link Translation}
278 * {@link HashMap} will be returned, that contains more than an empty
279 * string.
280 */
281 @Override
282 public String toString() {
283 final String string = get(activeLang);
284 if (string != null) {
285 return get(activeLang);
286 }
287 // ****************************************************************************
288 // MS: The ISDSS needs the concept of the default lang!! So I took the
289 // following in again!!
290 // ****************************************************************************
291 // else return "";
292 // //****************************************************************************
293 // // ST: The following is commented out.. the concept of the default
294 // lang
295 // seems to be bad....
296 // //****************************************************************************
297 // MS:
298 else {
299 if (get(DEFAULT_KEY) != null) {
300 return get(DEFAULT_KEY);
301 }
302
303 // log.debug("return first best <> '' ");
304 if (size() > 0)
305 for (String s : values()) {
306 if ((s != null) && (s.trim().length() > 0))
307 return s;
308 }
309 }
310 // log.warn("No translation found!");
311 return NO_TRANSLATION;
312 }
313
314 /**
315 * {@link PropertyChangeListener} can be registered to be informed when the
316 * {@link Locale} changed.<br>
317 * The listeners are kept in a {@link WeakHashMap}, so you have to keep a
318 * reference to the listener or it will be removed!
319 *
320 * @param propertyChangeListener
321 * A {@link PropertyChangeListener} that will be called when
322 * {@link #setActiveLang(String)} changes the language.
323 */
324 public static void addLocaleChangeListener(
325 PropertyChangeListener propertyChangeListener) {
326 listenersLocaleChange.add(propertyChangeListener);
327 }
328
329 /**
330 * {@link PropertyChangeListener} can be registered to be informed when the
331 * {@link Locale} changed.<br>
332 * The listeners are kept in a {@link WeakHashMap}, so you have to keep a
333 * reference to the listener or it will be removed!
334 *
335 * @param propertyChangeListener
336 * A {@link PropertyChangeListener} that will be called when
337 * {@link #setActiveLang(String)} changes the language.
338 */
339 public static boolean removeLocaleChangeListener(
340 PropertyChangeListener propertyChangeListener) {
341 return listenersLocaleChange.remove(propertyChangeListener);
342 }
343
344 /**
345 * {@link PropertyChangeListener} can be registered to be informed when the
346 * {@link Locale} changed.<br>
347 * The listeners are kept in a {@link WeakHashMap}, so you have to keep a
348 * reference to the listener or it will be removed!
349 *
350 * @param propertyChangeListener
351 * A {@link PropertyChangeListener} that will be called when
352 * {@link #setActiveLang(String)} changes the language.
353 */
354 public static void addActiveLangChangeListener(
355 PropertyChangeListener propertyChangeListener) {
356 listenersActiveLangChange.add(propertyChangeListener);
357 }
358
359 /**
360 * {@link PropertyChangeListener} can be registered to be informed when the
361 * {@link Locale} changed.<br>
362 * The listeners are kept in a {@link WeakHashMap}, so you have to keep a
363 * reference to the listener or it will be removed!
364 *
365 * @param propertyChangeListener
366 * A {@link PropertyChangeListener} that will be called when
367 * {@link #setActiveLang(String)} changes the language.
368 */
369 public static boolean removeActiveLangListener(
370 PropertyChangeListener propertyChangeListener) {
371 return listenersActiveLangChange.remove(propertyChangeListener);
372 }
373
374 /**
375 * Informs all registered {@link PropertyChangeListener}s about a change of
376 * type LOCALE_CHANGE_PROPERTY the the {@link Locale}.
377 */
378 public static void fireLocaleChangeEvents() {
379 PropertyChangeEvent pce = new PropertyChangeEvent(new Translation(
380 new ArrayList<String>(), "fakeSource"), LOCALE_CHANGE_PROPERTY,
381 null, getActiveLang());
382 for (PropertyChangeListener pcl : listenersLocaleChange) {
383 if (pcl != null)
384 pcl.propertyChange(pce);
385 }
386 }
387
388 /**
389 * Informs all registered {@link PropertyChangeListener}s about a change of
390 * type ACTIVELANG_CHANGE_PROPERTY the the {@link Locale}.
391 */
392 public static void fireActiveLangChangeEvents() {
393 PropertyChangeEvent pce = new PropertyChangeEvent(new Translation(
394 new ArrayList<String>(), "fakeSource"),
395 ACTIVELANG_CHANGE_PROPERTY, null, getActiveLang());
396 for (PropertyChangeListener pcl : listenersActiveLangChange) {
397 if (pcl != null)
398 pcl.propertyChange(pce);
399 }
400 }
401
402 /**
403 * The listeneras are stored in a {@link WeakHashSet}! So you HAVE TO KEEP a
404 * reference as long as you need the listener.
405 */
406 public void addTranslationChangeListener(ActionListener actionListener) {
407 if (changeListeners.add(actionListener)) {
408 // LOGGER
409 // .debug("registering a new translationChangeActionListener in the WeakHashSet");
410 }
411 }
412
413 /**
414 * The listeneras are stored in a {@link WeakHashSet}! You don't have to
415 * remove the listener, as long as you throw away the reference to the
416 * listener.
417 */
418 public boolean removeTranslationChangeListener(ActionListener actionListener) {
419 return changeListeners.remove(actionListener);
420 }
421
422 public void fireTranslationChangedEvents(String lang) {
423 ActionEvent ae = new ActionEvent(this, new Random().nextInt(), lang);
424
425 final Iterator<ActionListener> iterator = changeListeners.iterator();
426 while (iterator.hasNext()) {
427 ActionListener al = iterator.next();
428 al.actionPerformed(ae);
429 }
430 }
431
432 @Override
433 public String put(String lang, String value) {
434 String result = super.put(lang, value);
435 fireTranslationChangedEvents(lang);
436 return result;
437 }
438
439 public void fromOneLine(InternationalString iString) {
440 if (iString != null)
441 fromOneLine(iString.toString());
442 else
443 fromOneLine((String) null);
444 }
445
446 /**
447 * Copy this {@link Translation} to another {@link Translation} e.g. for
448 * editing and return the target.
449 *
450 * @return the destination {@link Translation}
451 */
452 @Override
453 public Translation copyTo(Translation translation2) {
454 if (translation2 == null)
455 return copy();
456
457 translation2.fromOneLine(toOneLine());
458 return translation2;
459 }
460
461 @Override
462 public Translation copy() {
463 return copyTo(new Translation());
464 }
465
466 /**
467 * Checks if the {@link String}s stored in the {@link Translation} are all
468 * valid.
469 *
470 * @return <code>true</code> if all good
471 */
472 public static boolean checkValid(Translation translationToCheck) {
473
474 for (String l : translationToCheck.values()) {
475
476 if (l.contains("{") || l.contains("}")) {
477
478 return false;
479 }
480 }
481 return true;
482 }
483
484 /**
485 * Goes through the available languages of the FIRST registered
486 * {@link ResourceProvider} and set the active locale to the fist match.
487 *
488 * @param fireChangeEvent
489 * if <code>true</code>, a Translation.fireLocaleChangeEvents()
490 * is issued.
491 *
492 * @return
493 */
494 public static boolean setFirstmatchingLanguage(List<String> languages,
495 boolean fireChangeEvent) {
496
497 SortableVector<ResourceProvider> registeredResourceProvider = ResourceProvider
498 .getRegisteredResourceProvider();
499 Set<Locale> available = ResourceProvider.getAvailableLocales(
500 registeredResourceProvider.get(0), true);
501
502 for (String l : languages) {
503 for (Locale loc : available) {
504 if (loc.getLanguage().equals(l)) {
505 Translation.setActiveLang(l);
506 if (fireChangeEvent)
507 Translation.fireLocaleChangeEvents();
508 return true;
509 }
510 }
511 }
512
513 return false;
514
515 }
516
517 /**
518 * Returns the translation in a requested language
519 */
520 public String toString(String lang) {
521 return get(lang);
522 }
523
524 /**
525 * Will set the default Locale (if not already equal) and fire Locale change
526 * events.
527 *
528 * @param if <code>null</code> will do nothing.
529 */
530 public static void setDefaultLocale(Locale locale) {
531
532 if (locale == null)
533 return;
534
535 if (Locale.getDefault().equals(locale))
536 return;
537 Locale.setDefault(locale);
538 /**
539 * Setting default locale for Swing JComponents to work around bug
540 * http://bugs.sun.com/bugdatabase/view_bug.do?bug_id=4884480
541 */
542 JComponent.setDefaultLocale(locale);
543
544 fireLocaleChangeEvents();
545 }
546
547 }

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