101 |
The tool bar provides quick access to the commonly needed tools. |
The tool bar provides quick access to the commonly needed tools. |
102 |
By hovering over each button the user can see a short messages |
By hovering over each button the user can see a short messages |
103 |
describing what the tool does. The tools provided are Zoom In, Zoom |
describing what the tool does. The tools provided are Zoom In, Zoom |
104 |
Out, Pan, Full Extent, Full Layer Extent, Full Shape Extent, Indentify, |
Out, Pan, Full Extent, Full Layer Extent, Full Shape Extent, Identify, |
105 |
and Label. Each of the tools will be explained in further detail later |
and Label. Each of the tools will be explained in further detail later |
106 |
in the manual. |
in the manual. |
107 |
</para> |
</para> |
149 |
<guimenu>File</guimenu> |
<guimenu>File</guimenu> |
150 |
<guimenuitem>Save Session</guimenuitem> |
<guimenuitem>Save Session</guimenuitem> |
151 |
</menuchoice>. A dialog box will open allowing the user to browse |
</menuchoice>. A dialog box will open allowing the user to browse |
152 |
the filesystem and select a place to save the session. Thuban |
the file system and select a place to save the session. Thuban |
153 |
sessions should be saved under a name ending in |
sessions should be saved under a name ending in |
154 |
<varname>.thuban</varname>. If the file already exists the user |
<varname>.thuban</varname>. If the file already exists the user |
155 |
will be prompted to save under a different name or overwrite the |
will be prompted to save under a different name or overwrite the |
214 |
standard file format for storing geographic objects. These |
standard file format for storing geographic objects. These |
215 |
files have the extension ``.shp''. Associated with |
files have the extension ``.shp''. Associated with |
216 |
the shape file is a database file which stores attributes for |
the shape file is a database file which stores attributes for |
217 |
each shape in the shape file. This file, in dBASE format, |
each shape in the shape file. This file, in dBase format, |
218 |
has the extension ``.dbf''. Both files must have the same base name. |
has the extension ``.dbf''. Both files must have the same base name. |
219 |
For example, if there is a shape file named roads.shp there must |
For example, if there is a shape file named roads.shp there must |
220 |
also be a file roads.dbf. |
also be a file roads.dbf. |
357 |
</para> |
</para> |
358 |
</section> |
</section> |
359 |
|
|
360 |
<section><title>Object Labelling</title> |
<section><title>Object Labeling</title> |
361 |
<para> |
<para> |
362 |
Objects can be labelled using the Label tool |
Objects can be labeled using the Label tool |
363 |
<inlinemediaobject> |
<inlinemediaobject> |
364 |
<imageobject> |
<imageobject> |
365 |
<imagedata fileref="../images/3_3_label.png" format="PNG" scale="&imgscale;"/> |
<imagedata fileref="../images/3_3_label.png" format="PNG" scale="&imgscale;"/> |
537 |
image layers. Shape layers consist of vector based shapes with |
image layers. Shape layers consist of vector based shapes with |
538 |
geo-referenced coordinates. There are three types of supported |
geo-referenced coordinates. There are three types of supported |
539 |
shapes: polygons, lines, and points. Image layers can be any image |
shapes: polygons, lines, and points. Image layers can be any image |
540 |
file format supported by the Geospatial Data Abstraction Library |
file format supported by the Geo-spatial Data Abstraction Library |
541 |
(GDAL). The images must have geographic |
(GDAL). The images must have geographic |
542 |
coordinate data either embedded within the file or in a seperate |
coordinate data either embedded within the file or in a separate |
543 |
file that is in the same directory as the image file. GeoTIFF files |
file that is in the same directory as the image file. GeoTIFF files |
544 |
work very well with Thuban and were designed specifically to be image |
work very well with Thuban and were designed specifically to be image |
545 |
layers in GIS programs. |
layers in GIS programs. |
687 |
</para> |
</para> |
688 |
<section><title>Visible</title> |
<section><title>Visible</title> |
689 |
<para> |
<para> |
690 |
The Visible column has checkboxes that determine whether a |
The Visible column has check-boxes that determine whether a |
691 |
classification group will be displayed in the legend. This is |
classification group will be displayed in the legend. This is |
692 |
useful if the user knows that the groups completely cover |
useful if the user knows that the groups completely cover |
693 |
the data set and don't want the DEFAULT group to be displayed |
the data set and don't want the DEFAULT group to be displayed |
719 |
If the type is Integer, then any valid integer may be entered. In |
If the type is Integer, then any valid integer may be entered. In |
720 |
addition, with special syntax, a range of values can be entered. |
addition, with special syntax, a range of values can be entered. |
721 |
A range from <varname>start</varname> to <varname>end</varname> |
A range from <varname>start</varname> to <varname>end</varname> |
722 |
inclusive is specifed like this: <literal>[start;end]</literal>. |
inclusive is specified like this: <literal>[start;end]</literal>. |
723 |
The exclusive range is specified like this: |
The exclusive range is specified like this: |
724 |
<literal>]start;end[</literal>. Ranges can include infinity like |
<literal>]start;end[</literal>. Ranges can include infinity like |
725 |
this: <literal>[-oo;oo]</literal>. Field types can also be of type |
this: <literal>[-oo;oo]</literal>. Field types can also be of type |
754 |
classification at once while still giving the user control over |
classification at once while still giving the user control over |
755 |
how it appears. Clicking <guibutton>Generate Class</guibutton> |
how it appears. Clicking <guibutton>Generate Class</guibutton> |
756 |
opens the <varname>Generate Classification</varname> dialog. |
opens the <varname>Generate Classification</varname> dialog. |
757 |
Under the <varname>Generate</varname> pulldown there are at most |
Under the <varname>Generate</varname> pull down there are at most |
758 |
three different ways to generate classifications: |
three different ways to generate classifications: |
759 |
Unique Values, Unique Distribution, and Quantiles. Some options |
Unique Values, Unique Distribution, and Quantiles. Some options |
760 |
may not be available if the data type for the field does not |
may not be available if the data type for the field does not |
852 |
list of available projections as a new entry, and thus makes it |
list of available projections as a new entry, and thus makes it |
853 |
available to future Thuban sessions. Clicking <guibutton>New</guibutton> |
available to future Thuban sessions. Clicking <guibutton>New</guibutton> |
854 |
will create an entirely new, empty projection. The |
will create an entirely new, empty projection. The |
855 |
<guibutton>Remove</guibutton> button will permanantly remove a |
<guibutton>Remove</guibutton> button will permanently remove a |
856 |
projection from the list of available projections. |
projection from the list of available projections. |
857 |
</para> |
</para> |
858 |
</section> |
</section> |
908 |
identifier. Thus you can perform analysis like selecting all |
identifier. Thus you can perform analysis like selecting all |
909 |
records where "population > 10000" or |
records where "population > 10000" or |
910 |
"cars_per_inhabitant < bikes_per_inhabitant" (note that the field names |
"cars_per_inhabitant < bikes_per_inhabitant" (note that the field names |
911 |
are only explanatory, the dBASE files allow only |
are only explanatory, the dBase files allow only |
912 |
11 character field names). |
11 character field names). |
913 |
|
|
914 |
Selections can be combined either by applying a selection only on |
Selections can be combined either by applying a selection only on |
921 |
with highlighted selection results. Columns and rows can be resized. |
with highlighted selection results. Columns and rows can be resized. |
922 |
</para> |
</para> |
923 |
<para> |
<para> |
924 |
The contents of a table can be exported into a file, either dBASE |
The contents of a table can be exported into a file, either dBase |
925 |
format (DBF) or comma seperated values (CSV). The |
format (DBF) or comma separated values (CSV). The |
926 |
<guibutton>Export</guibutton> button |
<guibutton>Export</guibutton> button |
927 |
raises a file dialog to specify a path and file name, the export type |
raises a file dialog to specify a path and file name, the export type |
928 |
is determined by the file extension (either .dbf or .csv). |
is determined by the file extension (either .dbf or .csv). |
957 |
<guimenuitem>Open</guimenuitem> |
<guimenuitem>Open</guimenuitem> |
958 |
</menuchoice> |
</menuchoice> |
959 |
item raises a file dialog to let you select a |
item raises a file dialog to let you select a |
960 |
dBASE file from the file system to be loaded into Thuban read-only. |
dBase file from the file system to be loaded into Thuban read-only. |
961 |
On <guibutton>OK</guibutton> the selected file is loaded and a |
On <guibutton>OK</guibutton> the selected file is loaded and a |
962 |
table view is opened. |
table view is opened. |
963 |
</para> |
</para> |
1084 |
normal tables can be simply closed (and thereby dereferencing |
normal tables can be simply closed (and thereby dereferencing |
1085 |
the source tables), this is not possible for attribute tables. |
the source tables), this is not possible for attribute tables. |
1086 |
|
|
1087 |
Hence joins on attribute tables must be solved explicitely. This is |
Hence joins on attribute tables must be solved explicitly. This is |
1088 |
what the |
what the |
1089 |
<menuchoice> |
<menuchoice> |
1090 |
<guimenu>Layer</guimenu> |
<guimenu>Layer</guimenu> |
1166 |
</varlistentry> |
</varlistentry> |
1167 |
|
|
1168 |
<varlistentry> |
<varlistentry> |
1169 |
<term>dBASE file</term> |
<term>dBase file</term> |
1170 |
<listitem> |
<listitem> |
1171 |
<para> |
<para> |
1172 |
dBASE files are used to store the attributes for each layer. This |
dBase files are used to store the attributes for each layer. This |
1173 |
is closely associated with the Shapefile format. For detailed |
is closely associated with the Shapefile format. For detailed |
1174 |
specifications on the correct format of a dBASE file used with |
specifications on the correct format of a dBase file used with |
1175 |
Thuban please see the Technical Specification for the Shapefile |
Thuban please see the Technical Specification for the Shapefile |
1176 |
format above. |
format above. |
1177 |
</para> |
</para> |
1186 |
The following types of projections are directly support by |
The following types of projections are directly support by |
1187 |
Thuban. The specific values for each are provided by the user |
Thuban. The specific values for each are provided by the user |
1188 |
to create custom projections. Thuban comes with predefined |
to create custom projections. Thuban comes with predefined |
1189 |
projections and are available through the Projections dialog. |
projections which are available through the Projections dialog. |
1190 |
</para> |
</para> |
1191 |
<variablelist> |
<variablelist> |
1192 |
<varlistentry> |
<varlistentry> |
1193 |
<term>Geographic</term> |
<term>Geographic</term> |
1194 |
<listitem><para></para></listitem> |
<listitem><para><literal>Ellipsoid</literal></para> |
1195 |
|
<para><literal>Source Data</literal>: either Degrees or Radians |
1196 |
|
</para></listitem> |
1197 |
</varlistentry> |
</varlistentry> |
1198 |
<varlistentry> |
<varlistentry> |
1199 |
<term>Lambert Conic Conformal</term> |
<term>Lambert Conic Conformal</term> |
1200 |
<listitem><para></para></listitem> |
<listitem><para><literal>Ellipsoid</literal></para> |
1201 |
|
<para><literal>Latitude of 1st standard parallel</literal></para> |
1202 |
|
<para><literal>Latitude of 2nd standard parallel</literal></para> |
1203 |
|
<para><literal>Central Meridian</literal></para> |
1204 |
|
<para><literal>Latitude of Origin</literal></para> |
1205 |
|
<para><literal>False Easting</literal> (meters)</para> |
1206 |
|
<para><literal>False Northing</literal> (meters)</para></listitem> |
1207 |
</varlistentry> |
</varlistentry> |
1208 |
<varlistentry> |
<varlistentry> |
1209 |
<term>Transverse Mercator</term> |
<term>Transverse Mercator</term> |
1210 |
<listitem><para></para></listitem> |
<listitem><para><literal>Ellipsoid</literal></para> |
1211 |
|
<para><literal>Latitude</literal>of origin</para> |
1212 |
|
<para><literal>Longitude</literal>at central meridian</para> |
1213 |
|
<para><literal>Scale Factor</literal>at central meridian</para> |
1214 |
|
<para><literal>False Easting</literal> (meters)</para> |
1215 |
|
<para><literal>False Northing</literal> (meters)</para></listitem> |
1216 |
</varlistentry> |
</varlistentry> |
1217 |
<varlistentry> |
<varlistentry> |
1218 |
<term>Universal Transverse Mercator</term> |
<term>Universal Transverse Mercator</term> |
1219 |
<listitem><para></para></listitem> |
<listitem><para><literal>Ellipsoid</literal></para> |
1220 |
|
<para><literal>Zone</literal> |
1221 |
|
(can be guessed appling the Propose button)</para> |
1222 |
|
<para><literal>Southern Hemisphere</literal> flag</para></listitem> |
1223 |
</varlistentry> |
</varlistentry> |
1224 |
</variablelist> |
</variablelist> |
1225 |
|
|
1226 |
|
<para> |
1227 |
|
Thuban comes with a sample set of map projections for various |
1228 |
|
European countries. Apart from the basic projection they differ |
1229 |
|
especially in their parameterization: |
1230 |
|
</para> |
1231 |
|
<variablelist> |
1232 |
|
<varlistentry><term>Belgium Datum 1972 (Lambert Conic Conformal)</term> |
1233 |
|
<listitem><para></para></listitem> |
1234 |
|
</varlistentry> |
1235 |
|
|
1236 |
|
<varlistentry><term>Gauss-Boaga Zone 1 (Italy, Transverse Mercartor)</term> |
1237 |
|
<listitem><para></para></listitem> |
1238 |
|
</varlistentry> |
1239 |
|
|
1240 |
|
<varlistentry><term>Gauss-Krueger Zone 2 (Germany, Transverse Mercartor) |
1241 |
|
</term> |
1242 |
|
<listitem><para></para></listitem> |
1243 |
|
</varlistentry> |
1244 |
|
|
1245 |
|
<varlistentry><term>Reseau Geodesique Francaise |
1246 |
|
(France, Lambert Conic Conformal)</term> |
1247 |
|
<listitem><para></para></listitem> |
1248 |
|
</varlistentry> |
1249 |
|
|
1250 |
|
<varlistentry><term>UK National Grid (United Kingdom, Transverse Mercartor) |
1251 |
|
</term> |
1252 |
|
<listitem><para></para></listitem> |
1253 |
|
</varlistentry> |
1254 |
|
</variablelist> |
1255 |
|
|
1256 |
|
<para> |
1257 |
|
Thuban uses the comprehensive PROJ library for projections. PROJ provides |
1258 |
|
more than the four commonly used projections described above. If needed |
1259 |
|
Thuban can be easily extended to a new projection covered by PROJ. |
1260 |
|
</para> |
1261 |
</appendix> |
</appendix> |
1262 |
|
|
1263 |
</book> |
</book> |
1264 |
|
|