appl/util/RasterUtil.java

package appl.util;

import java.awt.image.DataBuffer;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import schmitzm.data.WritableGrid;
import schmitzm.geotools.io.GeoImportUtil;

import org.geotools.gce.arcgrid.ArcGridRaster;
import org.opengis.referencing.crs.CoordinateReferenceSystem;

/** 
 * This Class provides some simple mostly independent functions 
 * related to Geo-Rasters and {@link WritableGrid WritableGrids}.
 * 
 * @author Dominik Appl
 *
 */

public class RasterUtil {

                /**
                 * Extracts metadata out of a ArcGridASCII File without reading the
                 * whole Grid (only the Header is parsed).
                 * 
                 * @param src the ArcInfoASCII file
                 * @return the meta data
                 */
        public static RasterMetaData getRasterMetaData_from_ArcGridASCII_File(
                        File src) {

                try {
                        ArcGridRaster raster = new ArcGridRaster(new InputStreamReader(
                                        new FileInputStream(src)), false);
                        raster.parseHeader();
                          CoordinateReferenceSystem crs = GeoImportUtil.determineProjection(src);
                        return new RasterMetaData(DataBuffer.TYPE_FLOAT, raster.getNCols(),
                                        raster.getNRows(), 0, 0, raster.getXlCorner(), raster
                                                        .getYlCorner(), raster.getCellSize(),crs);
                    
                   } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                                e.printStackTrace();
                        } catch (IOException e) {
                                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                                e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                        return new RasterMetaData(DataBuffer.TYPE_UNDEFINED, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
                                        0,null);
        }

        /**
         * Runs through every grid cell and checks if the two Grids are equal (based
         * on the {@link RasterMetaData} of the first Grid. If the difference is
         * smaller than 0.0001 only conversion Warning is given. Output to console
         * may be enabled. Writes out warning to sysout, if metaData is not equal,
         * but continues checking
         * 
         * @param a
         *            1st grid
         * @param b
         *            2nd grid
         * @param outputToConsole
         *            if true the results and some infos are written on System.out
         * @return true, if the grids match
         */
        public static boolean checkEqual(WritableGrid a, WritableGrid b,
                        boolean outputToConsole) {

                if (a == null && b == null)
                        return true;
                if (a == null || b == null)
                        return false;

                //for errors which are probably caused by rounding  
                float diffTolerance = 1.0e-5f;
                float maxdiff = 0; // maximum difference found
                int maxdiffX = 0, maxdiffY = 0; // coordinates of maxdiff

                RasterMetaData metaData = new RasterMetaData(a);
                if (!metaData.equals(new RasterMetaData(b))) {
                        if (outputToConsole)
                                System.out
                                                .println("Warning! Metadata of the two Grids is not equal!");
                }

                // run through the whole grid
                float aValue, bValue;
                float currentdiff;
                int counter = 0;
                for (int y = metaData.getMinY(); y < metaData.getHeight()
                                - metaData.getMinY(); y++)
                        for (int x = metaData.getMinX(); x < metaData.getWidth()
                                        - metaData.getMinY(); x++) {
                                counter++;
                                aValue = a.getRasterSampleAsFloat(x, y);
                                bValue = b.getRasterSampleAsFloat(x, y);
                                //check equal
                                if (aValue == bValue)
                                        continue;
                                if (Float.isNaN(aValue) && Float.isNaN(bValue))
                                        continue;

                                //check for light differences which might indicate conversionErrors
                                currentdiff = Math.abs(aValue - bValue);
                                if (currentdiff < diffTolerance) {
                                        if (currentdiff > maxdiff) {
                                                maxdiff = currentdiff;
                                                maxdiffX = x;
                                                maxdiffY = y;
                                        }
                                        continue;
                                }
                                // else not equal:
                                if (outputToConsole)
                                        System.out
                                                        .println("Warning: Two Grids were not equal at pos ("
                                                                        + x
                                                                        + ","
                                                                        + y
                                                                        + ") --- first value "
                                                                        + a.getRasterSampleAsFloat(x, y)
                                                                        + " and second value "
                                                                        + b.getRasterSampleAsFloat(x, y));
                                return false;
                        }
                if (outputToConsole && !(maxdiff == 0))
                        System.out
                                        .println("The Gridvalues differ slightly. The maximum Difference is: "
                                                        + maxdiff
                                                        + " at ("
                                                        + maxdiffX
                                                        + ","
                                                        + maxdiffY
                                                        + "). Finished grid compare after "
                                                        + counter
                                                        + " checks");
                else if (outputToConsole)
                        System.out
                                        .println("Grids found equal after " + counter + " checks");
                return true;
        }


        /**
         * Copies all values from a {@link WritableGrid} into another
         * {@link WritableGrid}. Of course the grids must have the same dimensions.
         * 
         * @param src
         * @param target
         * @throws UnsupportedOperationException
         *             if the dimensions of the grids does not match or one of the
         *             grids is null
         */
        public static void copyInto(WritableGrid src, WritableGrid target){
                if(src==null || target==null)
                        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Error: One of the grids was null");
                //check if width and height are matching:
                if((src.getHeight()!=target.getHeight()) || (src.getWidth()!=target.getWidth()))
                                throw new UnsupportedOperationException("The bounds of the two rasters don't not match! Copy failed!");
                for(int y=0; y < src.getHeight();y++)
                        for(int x=0; x < src.getWidth(); x++)
                                target.setRasterSample(src.getRasterSample(x,y), x,y);
                
        }
        
        /**
         * Prints the grid to the console (useful for testing).
         * 
         * @param grid the grid to be printed
         * @param spacing the space to be reserved for one cell-value
         * @param precision the decimal places to be printed out
         * @param name the name will be shown in the heading of the output
         */
        public static void printGrid(WritableGrid grid, int spacing, int precision, String name){
                //generate format String
                System.out.println("****************************** " + name +  " ******************************");
                int width =grid.getWidth();
                int noOfCells = grid.getWidth() * grid.getHeight();
                Object[] cellarray = new Object[noOfCells];
                StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(noOfCells * 9);
                String singleCellFormatString = "%" + spacing + "." + precision + "f ";
                buffer.append("%n ");
                for(int y=0; y < grid.getHeight();y++){
                        for(int x=0; x < grid.getWidth(); x++){
                                buffer.append(singleCellFormatString);
                                cellarray[y*width+x]=grid.getRasterSampleAsFloat(x,y);
                        }
                        buffer.append("%n ");
                }
                
                System.out.printf(buffer.toString(), cellarray);
        }
        
        /**
         * Prints the grid to the console (useful for testing).
         * Spacing will be 5 and precision will be 2.
         * 
         * @param grid the grid to be printed
         * @param name the name will be shown in the heading of the output
         */
        public static void printGrid(WritableGrid grid, String name){
                printGrid(grid,5,2,name);
        }
        
        /**
         * Prints the grid to the console (useful for testing). 
         * Spacing will be 5 and precision will be 2.
         * 
         * @param grid the grid to be printed
         */
        public static void printGrid(WritableGrid grid){
                printGrid(grid," ");
        }
}
1	mojays	2	package appl.util;
2
3			import java.awt.image.DataBuffer;
4			import java.io.File;
5			import java.io.FileInputStream;
6			import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
7			import java.io.IOException;
8			import java.io.InputStreamReader;
9
10			import schmitzm.data.WritableGrid;
11			import schmitzm.geotools.io.GeoImportUtil;
12
13			import org.geotools.gce.arcgrid.ArcGridRaster;
14			import org.opengis.referencing.crs.CoordinateReferenceSystem;
15
16			/**
17			* This Class provides some simple mostly independent functions
18			* related to Geo-Rasters and {@link WritableGrid WritableGrids}.
19			*
20			* @author Dominik Appl
21			*
22			*/
23
24			public class RasterUtil {
25
26			/**
27			* Extracts metadata out of a ArcGridASCII File without reading the
28			* whole Grid (only the Header is parsed).
29			*
30			* @param src the ArcInfoASCII file
31			* @return the meta data
32			*/
33			public static RasterMetaData getRasterMetaData_from_ArcGridASCII_File(
34			File src) {
35
36			try {
37			ArcGridRaster raster = new ArcGridRaster(new InputStreamReader(
38			new FileInputStream(src)), false);
39			raster.parseHeader();
40			CoordinateReferenceSystem crs = GeoImportUtil.determineProjection(src);
41			return new RasterMetaData(DataBuffer.TYPE_FLOAT, raster.getNCols(),
42			raster.getNRows(), 0, 0, raster.getXlCorner(), raster
43			.getYlCorner(), raster.getCellSize(),crs);
44
45			} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
46			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
47			e.printStackTrace();
48			} catch (IOException e) {
49			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
50			e.printStackTrace();
51			}
52			return new RasterMetaData(DataBuffer.TYPE_UNDEFINED, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
53			0,null);
54			}
55
56			/**
57			* Runs through every grid cell and checks if the two Grids are equal (based
58			* on the {@link RasterMetaData} of the first Grid. If the difference is
59			* smaller than 0.0001 only conversion Warning is given. Output to console
60			* may be enabled. Writes out warning to sysout, if metaData is not equal,
61			* but continues checking
62			*
63			* @param a
64			* 1st grid
65			* @param b
66			* 2nd grid
67			* @param outputToConsole
68			* if true the results and some infos are written on System.out
69			* @return true, if the grids match
70			*/
71			public static boolean checkEqual(WritableGrid a, WritableGrid b,
72			boolean outputToConsole) {
73
74			if (a == null && b == null)
75			return true;
76			if (a == null \|\| b == null)
77			return false;
78
79			//for errors which are probably caused by rounding
80			float diffTolerance = 1.0e-5f;
81			float maxdiff = 0; // maximum difference found
82			int maxdiffX = 0, maxdiffY = 0; // coordinates of maxdiff
83
84			RasterMetaData metaData = new RasterMetaData(a);
85			if (!metaData.equals(new RasterMetaData(b))) {
86			if (outputToConsole)
87			System.out
88			.println("Warning! Metadata of the two Grids is not equal!");
89			}
90
91			// run through the whole grid
92			float aValue, bValue;
93			float currentdiff;
94			int counter = 0;
95			for (int y = metaData.getMinY(); y < metaData.getHeight()
96			- metaData.getMinY(); y++)
97			for (int x = metaData.getMinX(); x < metaData.getWidth()
98			- metaData.getMinY(); x++) {
99			counter++;
100			aValue = a.getRasterSampleAsFloat(x, y);
101			bValue = b.getRasterSampleAsFloat(x, y);
102			//check equal
103			if (aValue == bValue)
104			continue;
105			if (Float.isNaN(aValue) && Float.isNaN(bValue))
106			continue;
107
108			//check for light differences which might indicate conversionErrors
109			currentdiff = Math.abs(aValue - bValue);
110			if (currentdiff < diffTolerance) {
111			if (currentdiff > maxdiff) {
112			maxdiff = currentdiff;
113			maxdiffX = x;
114			maxdiffY = y;
115			}
116			continue;
117			}
118			// else not equal:
119			if (outputToConsole)
120			System.out
121			.println("Warning: Two Grids were not equal at pos ("
122			+ x
123			+ ","
124			+ y
125			+ ") --- first value "
126			+ a.getRasterSampleAsFloat(x, y)
127			+ " and second value "
128			+ b.getRasterSampleAsFloat(x, y));
129			return false;
130			}
131			if (outputToConsole && !(maxdiff == 0))
132			System.out
133			.println("The Gridvalues differ slightly. The maximum Difference is: "
134			+ maxdiff
135			+ " at ("
136			+ maxdiffX
137			+ ","
138			+ maxdiffY
139			+ "). Finished grid compare after "
140			+ counter
141			+ " checks");
142			else if (outputToConsole)
143			System.out
144			.println("Grids found equal after " + counter + " checks");
145			return true;
146			}
147
148
149			/**
150			* Copies all values from a {@link WritableGrid} into another
151			* {@link WritableGrid}. Of course the grids must have the same dimensions.
152			*
153			* @param src
154			* @param target
155			* @throws UnsupportedOperationException
156			* if the dimensions of the grids does not match or one of the
157			* grids is null
158			*/
159			public static void copyInto(WritableGrid src, WritableGrid target){
160			if(src==null \|\| target==null)
161			throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Error: One of the grids was null");
162			//check if width and height are matching:
163			if((src.getHeight()!=target.getHeight()) \|\| (src.getWidth()!=target.getWidth()))
164			throw new UnsupportedOperationException("The bounds of the two rasters don't not match! Copy failed!");
165			for(int y=0; y < src.getHeight();y++)
166			for(int x=0; x < src.getWidth(); x++)
167			target.setRasterSample(src.getRasterSample(x,y), x,y);
168
169			}
170
171			/**
172			* Prints the grid to the console (useful for testing).
173			*
174			* @param grid the grid to be printed
175			* @param spacing the space to be reserved for one cell-value
176			* @param precision the decimal places to be printed out
177			* @param name the name will be shown in the heading of the output
178			*/
179			public static void printGrid(WritableGrid grid, int spacing, int precision, String name){
180			//generate format String
181			System.out.println("**************************** " + name + " ****************************");
182			int width =grid.getWidth();
183			int noOfCells = grid.getWidth() * grid.getHeight();
184			Object[] cellarray = new Object[noOfCells];
185			StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(noOfCells * 9);
186			String singleCellFormatString = "%" + spacing + "." + precision + "f ";
187			buffer.append("%n ");
188			for(int y=0; y < grid.getHeight();y++){
189			for(int x=0; x < grid.getWidth(); x++){
190			buffer.append(singleCellFormatString);
191			cellarray[y*width+x]=grid.getRasterSampleAsFloat(x,y);
192			}
193			buffer.append("%n ");
194			}
195
196			System.out.printf(buffer.toString(), cellarray);
197			}
198
199			/**
200			* Prints the grid to the console (useful for testing).
201			* Spacing will be 5 and precision will be 2.
202			*
203			* @param grid the grid to be printed
204			* @param name the name will be shown in the heading of the output
205			*/
206			public static void printGrid(WritableGrid grid, String name){
207			printGrid(grid,5,2,name);
208			}
209
210			/**
211			* Prints the grid to the console (useful for testing).
212			* Spacing will be 5 and precision will be 2.
213			*
214			* @param grid the grid to be printed
215			*/
216			public static void printGrid(WritableGrid grid){
217			printGrid(grid," ");
218			}
219			}